LEGAL
Copyright & intellectual property
Respecting original work, examination boards and the people who create learning materials.
Last updated:
01Our materials
The PastPaperGrind brand, site design, original illustrations, original question content, explanations, interfaces, graphics, software, and collections and organisation of materials may be protected by copyright, trademarks and other intellectual property rights. Rights belong to PastPaperGrind or the relevant rights holders. Access does not transfer ownership.
02Personal learning
Use materials for your own study within your access rights. Reproduction, redistribution, resale or large-scale extraction requires permission unless allowed by applicable law. Nothing here prevents use permitted by statutory exceptions.
03Independent exam-style practice
Some practice content is independently created to reflect syllabus topics, question formats and examination skills. Unless specifically identified otherwise, practice questions should not be interpreted as official past paper questions.
Links to official resources do not grant permission to reproduce those resources. Any material specifically identified as official is subject to its stated source, permissions and restrictions. No blanket licence to examination board material is claimed.
04Examination boards and trademarks
PastPaperGrind is an independent revision platform and is not endorsed, approved, sponsored by, or affiliated with the examination boards referenced on the service unless explicitly stated otherwise. Names, qualifications and trademarks remain the property of their respective owners.
05Copyright concern?
Choose Copyright on the Contact page. Please identify the copyrighted work, the location of the disputed content (a page link or question report is helpful), your contact details, a description of your concern, and information supporting your ownership or authority to act.
We will review sufficiently detailed reports and may seek clarification, restrict access or remove material as appropriate. Please submit reports accurately and in good faith. Reporting a concern does not itself determine ownership or infringement.